A Historical Bond
Over the past seven decades, India and Denmark have nurtured a strong diplomatic relationship. In 2024, Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen reaffirmed their commitment to diversify cooperation and commemorate the milestone.
The Green Strategic Partnership
Launched during a virtual summit in September 2020, the Green Strategic Partnership represents a unique and result-oriented collaboration. It was further strengthened by Prime Minister Frederiksen’s visit to India in October 2021, which produced a five-year action plan. Since then, the partnership has driven progress in renewable energy, water management, health, shipping, and digitalization.
Both nations have aligned their efforts in climate action, green growth, and energy diversification. Cooperation now extends to urban and rural water supply, groundwater mapping, wastewater management, river rejuvenation, and digital technologies.
Impact and Future Prospects
India and Denmark share ambitious climate goals and have shown that delivering on sustainable energy targets is possible. Their collaboration is a testament to their commitments under the Paris Agreement and the UN Sustainable Development Goals.
Leaders from both countries have expressed satisfaction with the progress so far and are now looking to broaden the partnership into new areas, including defense, security, and advanced technology. Denmark has also extended full support to India’s G20 initiatives, reflecting the synergy between the two nations.
Looking ahead, the mid-term review of the Green Strategic Partnership and a post-2026 comprehensive strategy are expected to further deepen ties. The roadmap focuses on enhancing political cooperation, expanding trade, driving green growth, creating jobs, and jointly addressing global challenges.
A Beacon of Cooperation
As India and Denmark mark 75 years of diplomatic relations, their partnership exemplifies how international cooperation can combine legacy with innovation. With clean energy, clean water, and sustainable growth at the forefront, the relationship continues to stand as a beacon of hope for a greener, more resilient world.

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