India and Philippines are showing intent in improving their relations

The Hindu editorial on 08 Aug 2025 examines the strengthening India–Philippines relationship and its broader geopolitical implications. A key outcome of the recent state visit by Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. was the signing of a strategic partnership agreement, which is seen as mutually beneficial. The visit also coincided with the first-ever joint India–Philippines maritime exercises in the South China Sea — a move that has provoked China.

President Marcos expressed a strong interest in deepening defence ties, including the potential purchase of additional Indian military hardware. Other areas of cooperation discussed include easing visa norms and establishing direct flight connectivity.

Notably, the Philippines will chair ASEAN next year, making this diplomatic engagement significant. It may also serve to mend ties following Indian Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal’s earlier controversial remarks, in which he referred to ASEAN as "China’s B team" and criticised the ASEAN–India trade agreement.

Trade discussions with the Philippines signal India's intent to pursue a more liberalised trade regime, especially in light of recent tariff penalties imposed by the United States. The editorial concludes by stating that India’s proactive engagement with Southeast Asian nations demonstrates that its strategic ambitions extend beyond the Quad alliance.